Best BSc Cardiac Care Technology (CCT) Colleges In Bangalore | Best BSc Cardiology Colleges in Bangalore – Course Details, Eligibility etc.
Best BSc in CCT (Cardiac Care Technology) Colleges In Bangalore | Best BSc Cardiology Colleges in Bangalore – Course Details, Eligibility etc.
B.Sc. In Cardiac Care Technology (CCT) / Cardiology:
The human body is the most complex creation there is. It’s the original supercomputer with an extremely intricate circuit of organs, veins, and cells working in cohesion to keep us going. Watching a model of human anatomy would give a layman a headache. It’s confusing yet spell bounding at the same time.
Just like how the computer needs the North-bridge chip to ensure a seamless flow of information, the human body needs a healthy heart to function to its optimum capacity. We all know what the heart does, right? Basic biology.
It’s a known fact that heart diseases are the most common cause for deaths around the world and despite the age-old trend, we still haven’t been able to fully curb the widespread menace of cardiovascular ailments.
As the heart is such an important aspect of human existence that has always threatened existence itself due to its unpredictable nature, there has to be a branch of medicine dedicated to studying the organ. Cardiology is that specialization in the field of medicine that specifically deals with the heart, the diseases caused relating to the blood-pumping organ and the different measures, precautions, and cures that can be deployed to deal with the same.
Now, there is a big, big difference between a Cardiologist and a Cardiology Technician.
Doctors with expertise in treating heart morbidities are called cardiologists, however, treating heart issues isn’t a one-man job. Being cautious is a must and cardiologists often have a team of cardiology professionals who help them in carrying out diagnosis, surgeries, and treatments relating to the heart. If you wish to become a full-fledged Cardiologist, then you must go for an M.B.B.S along with a D.M in Cardiology.
In a nutshell, the training to become an assisting cardiology professional is what B.Sc. with Cardiology is all about.
A deeper look into B.Sc. With Cardiac Care Technology (CCT) / Cardiology:
B.Sc. in Cardiology is an allied health sciences course which focuses on training candidates to become expert Cardiology Technicians. So what does a Cardiology Technician do?
First and foremost, a Cardiology Technician helps physicians and doctors during Cardiovascular operations along with diagnosis and treatment of issues such as coronary artery defects, heart failures, cardiac arrest, hypertension (blood pressure), cardiomyopathy, atherosclerosis, etc.
As part of course, the candidates are taught the following aspects of Cardiology:
- Fundamentals of biology and cardiology, human anatomy and cardiovascular system
- Essentials of Biochemistry, Microbiology, Pathology, and Physiology
- Pharmacology and medicines relating to cardiovascular diagnosis
- Maintenance and operation of Cardiovascular and other medical machines and equipment
- Thorough knowledge of Cardiac Care Technology
- Understanding the diagnostic procedures and measures relating to cardiovascular treatment
- Working under a physician, doctor, and cardiologist
- Things to remember while helping a physician, doctor or cardiologist
- Effective management and communication skills
- Understanding and installation techniques of pacemakers and other cardiovascular equipment
- Learning to conduct cardiac-related tests and analyze the reports
Major areas/ specializations in Cardiology
- Invasive Cardiology
- Non-Invasive Cardiology
- Echo Cardiology
- Cardiac Sonography
- Vascular Technology
- Electrocardiography
- Pulmonary Function Technology
While there are short-term diploma courses as well that can be pursued in order to become a Cardiology Technician, Bachelor of Science in Cardiology is the most comprehensive programme currently in the field of education – which guarantees the preparation of industry-ready professionals for the massive healthcare sector.
It doesn’t get any better than B.Sc. in Cardiology if you intend of becoming a cardiac specialist.
B.Sc. Cardiac Care Technology(Cardiology) Course Duration:
The programme is 3 years long which is split up into 6 semesters, with a perfect balance of theory and practical pedagogy. Candidates are given a maximum of 5 years to clear all backlog subjects and complete the course.
There are colleges offering the B.Sc. In Cardiac Technology as well, which is also 3 years in length.
B.Sc. Cardiac Care Technology(Cardiology) Eligibility Criteria:
- Candidate must have completed 10+2 from a recognized board
- Candidate must be from the Science stream with at least 45% marks scored in Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English
- The minimum cut-off differs from institute to institute
- While some colleges conduct an entrance aptitude test, most colleges have a merit-styled admission process
- The higher you score in your PUC (10+2 exams), better are your chances of getting a seat
B.Sc. Cardiac Care Technology(Cardiology) Admission Process:
- Shortlist colleges based on factors such as location, fees, campus facilities and culture, and reputation
- Download the admissions forms from the college websites or collect them from the campus
- Fill the forms, collect the documents and mark sheets, submit it to the college before the deadline and wait for the merit list
- If there is an entrance exam to appear, get the details (paper pattern, passing requirements, exam center) and apply for the exam
- Merit lists will be released after PUC results and entrance exam results are announced. Check the list and if you make it, pay a chunk of the total fees to lock the seat in your name
B.Sc. Cardiac Care Technology(Cardiology) Syllabus and Course Structure:
Given below are the subjects covered as part of the 3-year programme:
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B.Sc. In Cardiology is a course that requires special concentration on the practical principles and thus, along with theoretical lectures, the pedagogy also includes practical demonstrations in labs and real a hospital set-up.
Colleges conduct seminars and interactions with professionals from the healthcare industry, which helps the candidates to keep up with the latest trends and developments.
The candidates also have the chance to exploit internship opportunities in the final year as they can work under a Cardiology professional to gain some priceless exposure in the field.
Assessment is done through written examinations conducted at the end of each semester, which is made up of long and short essay type-answer questions. Projects, practicals and internship reports round up the assessment procedures.
B. Sc. in Cardiology is easily the most extensive undergraduate programme out there which has a documented history of producing competent professionals who get picked by the biggest hospitals and medical facilities around the globe.
B.Sc. In Cardiac Care Technology(Cardiology) Average Fees:
The average fee for the full course is between the range of Rs. 1.8 – 3.6 lakhs. There are colleges that offer the course for as low as Rs. 6, 000 – 20,000 per year. However, getting into those colleges would require a high 10+2 score and possible clearance of an entrance exam as well.
B.Sc. In Cardiac Care Technology(Cardiology) Jobs and Future Scope:
In terms of employment, the Indian Healthcare sector is the fourth largest contributor with a total net value of around $120 Billion – which is expected to touch $372 Billion by the time 2023 comes around.
There are thousands of government and private hospitals, clinics and related medical facilities scattered around the country that are made up of countless different departments. Cardiology is one of the most important ones these days, as heart diseases have seen a 34% rise over the last 26 years. The alarming trend has naturally shifted the focus on providing holistic health care solutions to patients suffering from any kind of cardiovascular disease. Check this out for stats. One in every three has blood pressure related problems in India which accounts for almost 40% in Urban areas and 17% in rural places.
With over 10 lakh reported rheumatic heart diseases with an average of 272 people dying due to Cardiovascular diseases for every 1000 among the total population, the threat of heart issues is real and has to be checked on a regular basis.
Thus, it’s common sense that in order to address such a large scale need, hospitals and medical centers need a high-volume workforce. As I mentioned earlier in the article, Cardiologists need assistance and Cardiology care technicians are their trusted lieutenants.
You may still be confused as to the kind of job roles you can assume after completing the B.Sc. In Cardiology, right? We’ve listed down the most common job areas, roles, and profiles below:
- Cath Lab Technician
- Medical Sonographer
- Vascular Specialist
- Cardiologist
- Dialysis Technician
- Echocardiographer
- Consulting Nephrologist
- Cardiovascular Invasive Specialist
- Cardio-graphic Technician
- EKG Technician
- Cardiac Electrophysiology Specialist
- ICU intensivist
- Cardiovascular Technologist
Here are the top recruiters:
- Wockhardt Hospitals Ltd.
- Apollo Hospitals
- Fortis Hospitals
- Radiance Hospitals
- Reliance Hospitals
- Government Hospitals
- Institutions, medical colleges
- Nursing homes and medical clinics
- NGOs
- Rehabs
If you have the relevant capital and market knowledge, the option to open your own diagnostic center or clinic is always a lucrative way to further a career. There is a risk but the rewards are great if it all takes off.
B.Sc. In Cardiac Care Technology(Cardiology) Average Salary and Payscale:
Cardiovascular technologists get an average base pay of Rs. 5.5 lakh per year while the entry-level salary is Rs. 3.5 lakh per year.
The annual salary can go up to Rs. 8-12 lakh per year based on the experience, qualifications and professional track record.
Higher Studies after B.Sc. In Cardiac Care Technology(Cardiology):
Cardiology is a research-intensive field that encourages candidates to study further in order to get a better idea of its vast nature. The technological advancements in medicine and diagnostic solutions have pushed candidates to pursue higher education programs. It not only helps in expanding the existing base of knowledge but also enhances one’s chances of getting a high-paying job.
B.Sc. In Cardiology graduates can stick to the cardiovascular stream or, they can even branch out in the area of medical lab technology.
Here is a list of courses that you may consider:
- Post Graduate Diploma in Cardiac Pulmonary Perfusion Technology (2 years)
- Post Graduation Diploma in Community Cardiology (2 years)
- Post Graduation Diploma in Clinical Cardiology (2 years)
- Post Graduation Diploma in Cardio-Respiratory Care Management (2 years)
- Master of Science (M.Sc.) in Medical Lab Technology (2 years)
- Master of Science (M.Sc.) in Medical Imaging Technology (2 years)
List of Top BSc Cardiac Care Technology (CCT) Colleges in Bangalore:
- M S Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences
- BGS Global Medical College of Allied Health sciences
- East Point Medical College and institute of Paramedical sciences
- Raja Rajeswari Medical College
- Vydehi Medical College
- Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology(KMIO),Bangalore
- Narayana Health Colleges, Bangalore
- Sanjay Gandhi Institute of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Bangalore
- Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences & Research, Bangalore
- Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Medical Sciences, Bangalore
- Indira Gandhi Institute of Child Health, Bangalore
- KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research center
- Shridevi Institute of Paramedical sciences
- Sri Devaraj URS Academy of Higher Education and Research
Details of Best BSc Cardiac Care Technology (CCT) Colleges in Bangalore:
M S Ramiah University of Applied Sciences
Name of the Course: BSc Cardiac Care Technology.
Course Duration:3 Years,Full Time, Graduation program
Certifying Body:Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences
Eligibility Criteria:Pass in 12th Science with PCB and an aggregate of 60% marks.
Fee Structure:Rs.4.20 Lakh for 3 Years
College Location:M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences,University House,Gnanagangothri Campus New BEL Road, M S R Nagar, Bangalore,Karnataka, INDIA – 560054.
Distance: M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences is well connected with Road, Rail and Air transportation mode which would make the transportation easier for students.
- Distance from Bangalore Airport to M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences: 31 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Majestic Bus Stand to M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences: 7.1 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Yesvanthpur railway station M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences: 5.1 Kms.
BGS Global Medical College of Allied Health sciences
Name of the Course: BSc Cardiac Care Technology.
Course Duration: 3 Years,Full Time, Graduation program
Certifying Body: Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences(RGUHS)
Eligibility Criteria: Pass in 12th Standard with an aggregate of 50% marks.
Fee Structure: Rs.4 Lakh for 3 Years
College Location: BGS Global Medical College,#67,BGS Health & Education City Uttarahalli Road Kengeri,Bangalore South– 560060 KARNATAKA,INDIA.
Distance: BGS Global Medical College and SJB college of allied health sciences is well connected with Road, Rail and Air transportation mode which would make the transportation easier for students.
- Distance from Bangalore Airport to BGS Global Medical College and SJB college of allied health sciences: 48 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Majestic Bus Stand to BGS Global Medical College and SJB college of allied health sciences: 16 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Yesvanthpur railway station BGS Global Medical College and SJB college of allied health sciences: 19 Kms.
East Point Medical College and institute of Paramedical sciences
Name of the Course: BSc Cardiac Care Technology.
Course Duration: 3 Years,Full Time, Graduation program
Certifying Body: Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences(RGUHS)
Eligibility Criteria: Pass in 12th Standard with an aggregate of 50% marks.
Fee Structure: Rs.5 Lakh for 3 Years
College Location: East Point Medical College and Institute of allied health sciences,Jnana Prabha, East Point Campus, Virgo Nagar Post, Avalahalli, Bengaluru-560049, Karnataka
Distance: East point Medical College and college of allied health sciences is well connected with Road, Rail and Air transportation mode which would make the transportation easier for students.
- Distance from Bangalore Airport to East point Medical College: 25 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Majestic Bus Stand to East point Medical College: 22 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Yesvanthpur railway station East point Medical College: 26 Kms.
Rajarajeswari Medical College
Name of the Course: BSc Cardiac Care Technology.
Course Duration: 3 Years,Full Time, Graduation program
Certifying Body: Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences(RGUHS)
Eligibility Criteria: Pass in 12th Standard with an aggregate of 60% marks.
Fee Structure: Rs.4.30 Lakh for 3 Years
College Location: Rajarajeswari Medical College,No.202,Kambipura,Mysore Road, Bengaluru-560074.
Distance: Rajarajeswari Medical College and Institute of allied health sciences is well connected with Road, Rail and Air transportation mode which would make the transportation easier for students.
- Distance from Bangalore Airport to Rajarajeswari Medical College: 52 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Majestic Bus Stand to Rajarajeswari Medical College: 18 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Yesvanthpur railway station Rajarajeswari Medical College: 21 Kms.
Vydehi Medical College
Name of the Course: BSc Cardiac Care Technology.
Course Duration: 3 Years,Full Time, Graduation program
Certifying Body: Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences(RGUHS)
Eligibility Criteria: Pass in 12th Standard with an aggregate of 60% marks.
Fee Structure: Rs.4.8 Lakh for 3 Years
College Location: Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research centre,82 EPIP Area, Whitefield, Bangalore – 560 066, Karnataka – INDIA
Distance: Vydehi Medical College and college of allied health sciences is well connected with Road, Rail and Air transportation mode which would make the transportation easier for students.
- Distance from Bangalore Airport to Vydehi Medical College: 48 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Majestic Bus Stand to Vydehi Medical College: 23 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Yesvanthpur railway station Vydehi Medical College: 30 Kms.
Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology(KMIO),Bangalore
Name of the Course: BSc Cardiac Care Technology.
Course Duration: 3 Years,Full Time, Graduation program
Certifying Body: Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences(RGUHS)
Eligibility Criteria: Pass in 12th Standard with an aggregate of 70% marks.
Fee Structure: Rs.1.20 Lakh for 3 Years
College Location: Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology,Dr. M.H Marigowda Road,Bangalore -560029,Karnataka ,India.
Distance: Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology is well connected with Road, Rail and Air transportation mode which would make the transportation easier for students.
- Distance from Bangalore Airport to Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology: 52 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Majestic Bus Stand to Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology: 18 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Yesvanthpur railway station Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology: 21 Kms.
Narayana Health Colleges, Bangalore
Name of the Course: BSc Cardiac Care Technology.
Course Duration: 3 Years,Full Time, Graduation program
Certifying Body: Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences(RGUHS)
Eligibility Criteria: Pass in 12th Standard Science with PCB and aggregate of 65% marks.
Fee Structure: Rs.3.40 Lakh for 3 Years
College Location: Narayana Hrudayalaya College Of Allied Health Science,
258/A, Hosur Road, Bommasandra Industrial Area, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560099
Distance: Narayana Hrudayalaya College Of Allied Health Science is well connected with Road, Rail and Air transportation mode which would make the transportation easier for students.
- Distance from Bangalore Airport to Narayana Hrudayalaya College Of Allied Health Science: 59 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Majestic Bus Stand to Narayana Hrudayalaya College Of Allied Health Science: 27 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Yesvanthpur railway station Narayana Hrudayalaya College Of Allied Health Science: 33 Kms.
Sanjay Gandhi Institute of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Bangalore
Name of the Course: BSc Cardiac Care Technology.
Course Duration: 3 Years,Full Time, Graduation program
Certifying Body: Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences(RGUHS)
Eligibility Criteria: Pass in 12th Standard with PCB and an aggregate of 70% marks.
Fee Structure: Rs.1.4 Lakh for 3 Years
College Location: Sanjay Gandhi Institute of Trauma & Orthopaedics,1st Block, Byrasandra, Jayanagar East, Bangalore -560011
Distance: Sanjay Gandhi Institute of Trauma & Orthopaedics is well connected with Road, Rail and Air transportation mode which would make the transportation easier for students.
- Distance from Bangalore Airport to Sanjay Gandhi Institute of Trauma & Orthopaedics: 52 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Majestic Bus Stand to Sanjay Gandhi Institute of Trauma & Orthopaedics: 18 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Yesvanthpur railway station Sanjay Gandhi Institute of Trauma & Orthopaedics: 21 Kms.
Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences & Research, Bangalore
Name of the Course: BSc Cardiac Care Technology.
Course Duration: 3 Years,Full Time, Graduation program
Certifying Body: Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences(RGUHS)
Eligibility Criteria: Pass in 12th Standard Science with PCB and aggregate of 65% marks.
Fee Structure: Rs.3.40 Lakh for 3 Years
College Location: Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research,Bannerghatta Main Rd, Phase 3, Jayanagara 9th Block, Jayanagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560069
Distance: Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences is well connected with Road, Rail and Air transportation mode which would make the transportation easier for students.
- Distance from Bangalore Airport to Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences:42 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Majestic Bus Stand to Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences:10 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Yesvanthpur railway station Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences:17 Kms.
Sri Sathya Sai Institute Of Higher Medical Sciences, Bangalore
Name of the Course: BSc Cardiac Care Technology.
Course Duration: 3 Years, Full Time, Graduation program
Certifying Body: Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences(RGUHS)
Eligibility Criteria: Pass in 12th Standard with an aggregate of 75% marks.
Fee Structure: Rs.1.20 Lakh for 3 Years
College Location: Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Medical Sciences, EPIP Zone, Whitefield, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560066
Distance: Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Medical Sciences – College of Allied Health Sciences is well connected with Road, Rail and Air transportation mode which would make the transportation easier for students.
- Distance from Bangalore Airport to Sri Sathya Sai Institute: 48 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Majestic Bus Stand to Sri Sathya Sai Institute: 23 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Yesvanthpur railway station Sri Sathya Sai Institute: 30 Kms.
Indira Gandhi Institute Of Child Health, Bangalore
Name of the Course: BSc Cardiac Care Technology.
Course Duration: 3 Years,Full Time, Graduation program
Certifying Body: Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences(RGUHS)
Eligibility Criteria: Pass in 12th Standard Science with PCB and aggregate of 50% marks.
Fee Structure: Rs.3.10 Lakh for 3 Years
College Location: Indira Gandhi Institute of Child Health, Bangalore, 1st Block, Siddapura, Jayanagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560029
Distance: Indira Gandhi Institute of Child Health, Bangalore is well connected with Road, Rail and Air transportation mode which would make the transportation easier for students.
- Distance from Bangalore Airport to Indira Gandhi Institute of Child Health, Bangalore: 40 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Majestic Bus Stand to Indira Gandhi Institute of Child Health, Bangalore: 7.6 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Yesvanthpur railway station Indira Gandhi Institute of Child Health, Bangalore: 14 Kms.
KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research centre
Name of the Course: BSc Cardiac Care Technology.
Course Duration: 3 Years,Full Time, Graduation program
Certifying Body: Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences(RGUHS)
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have a minimum of 50% in aggregate of Physics,Chemistry and Mathematics for PUC Exams.
Fee Structure: Rs.4.75 Lakh for 3 Years
College Location: KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research centre, JNMC Campus, Nehru Nagar, Belgaum, Karnataka 590010
Distance: KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research centre is well connected with Road, Rail and Air transportation mode which would make the transportation easier for students.
- Distance from Belgaum Airport to KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research centre: 14 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Belgaum Bus Stand to KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research centre: 4 Kms.
- Distance from Belgaum railway station to KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research centre: 4.9 Kms.
Shridevi Institute of Paramedical sciences
Name of the Course: BSc Cardiac Care Technology.
Course Duration: 3 Years,Full Time, Graduation program
Certifying Body: Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences(RGUHS)
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have a minimum of 50% in aggregate of Physics,Chemistry and Mathematics for PUC Exams.
Fee Structure: Rs.4.25 Lakh for 3 Years
College Location: Shridevi Institute of Paramedical sciences,N.R.Extension, Sira Road, Lingapura,Tumkur, Banglore, Karnataka 572106
Distance: Shridevi Institute of Paramedical sciences is connected with Road, Rail and Air transportation upto an extend which would make the transportation fair for students.
- Distance from Bangalore Airport to Shridevi Institute of Paramedical sciences :99 Kms.
- Distance from Tumkur Bus Stand to Shridevi Institute of Paramedical sciences :12 Kms.
- Distance from Tumkur railway station to Shridevi Institute of Paramedical sciences :13 Kms.
Sri Devaraj URS Academy of Higher Education and Research
Name of the Course: BSc Cardiac Care Technology.
Course Duration: 3 Years,Full Time, Graduation program
Certifying Body: Sri Devaraj URS University
Eligibility Criteria: Candidate should be passed in II PUC /12th [10 Years +2 Years] with Physics, Chemistry, Biology and English as principle subjects.
Candidate from KERALA STATE should be passed in Vocational Higher secondary Education course conducted by Govt. of Kerala with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English as Principal Subjects.
LATERAL ENTRY: Candidates with DMLT or equivalent diploma (pass) program from any Govt. Recognized Boards. are directly eligible for 2nd Year BMLT Course
Fee Structure: Rs.4.90 Lakh for 3 Years
College Location: Sri Devaraj URS Academy of Higher Education and Research,TAMAKA, KOLAR-563101,KARNATAKA, INDIA.
Distance: Sri Devaraj URS Academy of Higher Education and Research is connected with Road, Rail and Air transportation up-to an extend which would make the transportation fair for students.
- Distance from Bangalore Airport to Sri Devaraj URS Academy of Higher Education and Research: 78 Kms.
- Distance from Kolar Bus Stand to Sri Devaraj URS Academy of Higher Education and Research: 9.4 Kms.
- Distance from Bangalore Central railway station to Sri Devaraj URS Academy of Higher Education and Research: 78 Kms.
